Penatalaksanaan Terapi Latihan Pada Kasus Post Operasi ACL Sinistra Minggu Ke 2
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55606/jikki.v4i1.2946Keywords:
ACL, Exercise Therapy, Post ACLAbstract
The ACL is the most frequently injured knee ligament, accounting for almost half of all knee injuries. from approximately 33 cases in 100,000 in 1994 to between 40 and 60 incidents in 100,000 in 2014. This number is expected to continue to increase as a result of increased participation of adolescents and young adults in athletic activities. The aim of providing interventions is to reduce pain, increase strength muscle, increase muscle strength and to increase the functional activity of the patient and the patient can continue to the next phase of training. In previous studies, physical therapy has been shown to be very important for surgical recovery to regain strength and range of motion. The results obtained were a decrease in pain which was related to an increase in muscle strength, a decrease in pain and an increase in muscle strength influenced the increase in ROM in the knee, which could increase the functional activity of the injured leg.
References
Afonso, J., Moscão, J., Rocha, T., Zacca, R., Martins, A., Milheiro, A., Ferreira, J., Ramirez-Campillo, R., & Clemente, F. M. (2021). Strength training is as effective as stretching or improving range of motion: A systematic review and meta-analysis. MetaArXiv, 1–52. https://doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2020.9.0098.2.2.
Blahd, W. (2016). Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Reconstruction Surgery. WebMD Medical Reference, 1–13. https://www.webmd.com/pain-management/knee-pain/acl-surgery-what-to-expect#1
Cooper, R., & Hughes, M. (2018). ACL Melbourne Rehabilitation Guidelines 2.0. Premax, 32. https://www.melbourneaclguide.com/docs/ACL_Guide.pdf
Cunha, J., & Solomon, D. J. (2022). ACL Prehabilitation Improves Postoperative Strength and Motion and Return to Sport in Athletes. Arthroscopy, Sports Medicine, and Rehabilitation, 4(1), e65–e69. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asmr.2021.11.001
Escamilla, R. F., MacLeod, T. D., Wilk, K. E., Paulos, L., & Andrews, J. R. (2012). Anterior cruciate ligament strain and tensile forces for weight-bearing and non-weight-bearing exercises: A guide to exercise selectiona. Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy, 42(3), 208–220. https://doi.org/10.2519/jospt.2012.3768
Geneen, L. J., Moore, R. A., Clarke, C., Martin, D., Colvin, L. A., & Smith, B. H. (2017). Physical activity and exercise for chronic pain in adults: An overview of Cochrane Reviews. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2017(4). https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD011279.pub3
Hassebrock, J. D., Gulbrandsen, M. T., Asprey, W. L., Makovicka, J. L., & Chhabra, A. (2020). Knee ligament anatomy and biomechanics. Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review, 28(3), 80–86. https://doi.org/10.1097/JSA.0000000000000279
Jenkins, S. M., Guzman, A., Gardner, B. B., Bryant, S. A., del Sol, S. R., McGahan, P., & Chen, J. (2022). Rehabilitation After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury: Review of Current Literature and Recommendations. Current Reviews in Musculoskeletal Medicine, 15(3), 170–179. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12178-022-09752-9
Kaya, D., Guney-Deniz, H., Sayaca, C., Calik, M., & Doral, M. N. (2019). Effects on Lower Extremity Neuromuscular Control Exercises on Knee Proprioception, Muscle Strength, and Functional Level in Patients with ACL Reconstruction. BioMed Research International, 2019, 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/1694695
Mall, N. A., Chalmers, P. N., Moric, M., Tanaka, M. J., Cole, B. J., Bach, B. R., & Paletta, G. A. (2014). Incidence and trends of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction in the United States. American Journal of Sports Medicine, 42(10), 2363–2370. https://doi.org/10.1177/0363546514542796
Norozian, B., Arabi, S., Marashipour, S. M., Kalantari, K. K., Baghban, A. A., Kazemi, S. M., & Jamebozorgi, A. A. (2023). Recovery of Quadriceps Strength and Knee Function Using Adjuvant EMG-BF After Primary ACL Reconstruction. Journal of Lasers in Medical Sciences, 14(1), e6–e6. https://doi.org/10.34172/JLMS.2023.06
Rhim, H. C., Lee, J. H., Han, S. B., Shin, K. H., Suh, D. W., & Jang, K. M. (2020). Role of the triceps surae muscles in patients undergoing anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: A matched case-control study. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 9(10), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm9103215
Shom, P., Varma, A. R., & Prasad, R. (2023). The Anterior Cruciate Ligament: Principles of Treatment. Cureus, 15(6). https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.40269
Śmigielski, R., Zdanowicz, U., Drwięga, M., Ciszek, B., & Williams, A. (2016). The anatomy of the anterior cruciate ligament and its relevance to the technique of reconstruction. The Bone & Joint Journal, 98-B(8), 1020–1026. https://doi.org/10.1302/0301-620x.98b8.37117
Vieira de Melo, R. F., Komatsu, W. R., Freitas, M. S. de, Vieira de Melo, M. E., & Cohen, M. (2022). Comparison of Quadriceps and Hamstring Muscle Strength after Exercises with and without Blood Flow Restriction following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, 54(3), jrm00337. https://doi.org/10.2340/jrm.v54.2550
Wang, X., Tang, R., Zhang, H., Li, F., Wang, J., & Li, B. (2023). What Frequency of Ankle Pump Exercise is Optimal to Improve Lower Limb Hemodynamics? A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis. Asian Nursing Research, 17(2), 53–60. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anr.2023.03.001
Welling, W., Benjaminse, A., Lemmink, K., Dingenen, B., & Gokeler, A. (2019). Progressive strength training restores quadriceps and hamstring muscle strength within 7 months after ACL reconstruction in amateur male soccer players. Physical Therapy in Sport, 40, 10–18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2019.08.004
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
