EFFECTIVENESS OF THE COMBINATION OF SMOOTH SPINACH CONSUMPTION AND OCETANI MASSAGE ON INCREASING BREAST MILK PRODUCTION IN POSTPARTUM MOTHERS

Authors

  • Sitti Atimah Abdi Nusantara College of Health Sciences, Jakarta
  • Resi Galaupa Abdi Nusantara College of Health Sciences, Jakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/ijmh.v2i1.1145

Keywords:

Breast milk production, Spinach Smoothy, Oketani Massage

Abstract

Background : The period of breastfeeding in children aged 0-6 months is one part of the first 1,000 days of life (golden period). Exclusive breastfeeding aims to guarantee the right to exclusive breastfeeding up to the age of 6 months by taking into account the growth and development of the baby. Some mothers find it difficult to express breast milk because more and more mothers are influenced by myths. When a mother is concerned about her baby's ability to breastfeed, the hormone oxytocin decreases, causing her to stop producing and eventually breastfeed soon after birth. One way to stimulate the mother's prolactin and oxytocin hormones after giving birth is breastfeeding massage.

Writing purpose : To determine the effectiveness of the combination of consumption of smoothy spinach and oketani massage to increase the amount of milk production in postpartum mothers in the UPT area dcomparison of giving snakehead fish extract and smoothy spinach to increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in the UPT Puskesmas Kalri Karawang area in 2023.

Research methods : This type of research used is quantitative research. This research method is experimental with the type of Quasy Experimental (pseudo-experimental) with a post test only design approach.This research was conducted in the UPT Kalri Health Center, Karawarang December 2022 to January 2023. The population in this study were all postpartum mothers at the Mukoyurli Buol Hospital with a total of 63 people. Samples were taken using non-probability sampling method with purposive sampling technique. The number of samples in this study were 32 research samples.

Research result : The results of the independent statistical test sample T test obtained a value of p = 0.000 (p <0.05), which means that the combination of smoothy spinach and massage oketani has a significant effect on milk production.

Conclusion : There is a significant relationship between the combination of smoothy spinach and oketani massage on milk production.It is hoped that health workers (doctors, midwives, nurses) can assist postpartum mothers in communicating providing information and education about the benefits of a combination of smoothy spinach and oketani massage in helping patient families to provide oxytocin reflex massage to postpartum mothers.

References

Alderman, H., & Headey, D. (2018). The timing of growth faltering has important implications for observational analyses of the underlying determinants of nutrition outcomes. PLoS ONE, 13(4), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0195904

Aldriana, N. (2021). PENGENDALIAN KEJADIAN KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIS (KEK) PADA MASA KEHAMILAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS RAMBAH. JOURNAL : MATERNITY AND NEONATAL, 3(3), 186–197. www.journal.uta45jakarta.ac.id

Anggraini, P. D. (2018). Faktor – Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tanjung Pinang Tahun 2018. Jurnal Kebidanan, 7(15), 33. https://doi.org/10.31983/jkb.v7i15.3248

Binns, C., & Lee, M. (2016). The Long-Term Public Health Benefits of Breastfeeding. Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health, 28(1), 7–14. https://doi.org/10.1177/1010539515624964

Buhari, S., Jafar, N., & Multazam, M. (2018). Perbandingan Pijat Oketani dan Oksitosin terhadap Produksi Air Susu Ibu pada Ibu Post Partum Hari Pertama sampai Hari Ketiga di Rumah Sakit TK II Pelamonia Makassar. Jurnal Kesehatan Delima Pelamonia, 2(2), 159–169. https://doi.org/10.37337/jkdp.v2i2.84

Campos, A. P., Vilar-Compte, M., & Hawkins, S. S. (2021). Association Between Breastfeeding and Child Overweight in Mexico. Food and Nutrition Bulletin, 42(3), 414–426. https://doi.org/10.1177/03795721211014778

Ernawati, D., Ismarwati, I., & Hutapea, H. P. (2019). Analisi Kandungan FE dalam Air Susu Ibu (ASI) pada Ibu Menyusui. Jurnal Ners Dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery), 6(1), 051–055. https://doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v6i1.art.p051-055

Fajri, N. umi ; dkk. (2020). Ekstrak Ikan Gabus (Channa Striata) untuk Meningkatkan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Ibu Nifas Anemia di RSUD Hj.Anna Lasmanah Banjarnegara. Medasains, 6(02), 37–41.

G., S., Ashriady, A., & Mariana, D. (2019). Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Puskesmas Beru-Beru Kalukku Kabupaten Mamuju Sulawesi Barat. Jurnal Kebidanan, 9(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.31983/jkb.v9i1.3880

Hasanah, A. I., Hardiani, R. S., Susumaningrum, L. A., Studi, P., Keperawatan, I., & Jember, U. (2017). HubunganTeknik Menyusui dengan Risiko Terjadinya Mastitis pada Ibu Menyusui di Desa Kemuning Kecamatan Arjasa Kabupaten Jember ( The Correlation between Breastfeeding Techniques and Risk of Mastitis at Kemuning Village of Arjasa Distrincts Jember Regency . 5(2), 260–267.

Hussein, L., Mohammad, M. A., Kuhn, K. S., & Furst, P. (2020). An investigation on the fatty acid content of breast milk from mothers residing in low socioeconomic areas of Egypt. Universal Journal of Public Health, 8(3), 82–98. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujph.2020.080302

Indryani, I., & Arfan Nur, A. N. (2022). Pengaruh Konsumsi Ikan Gabus (Ophiocephalus Striatus) Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Ibu. Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan, 13(2), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.35907/bgjk.v13i2.224

Kemenkes RI. (2020). Profil Kesehatan Indonesia Tahun 2020. In Kementrian Kesehatan Repoblik Indonesia (Vol. 42, Issue 4). Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.

Krol, K. M. (2018). Psychological effects of breastfeeding on children and mothers. Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz, 61(8), 977–985. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00103-018-2769-0

Kusparlina, E. P. (2020). A Hubungan Antara Asupan Nutrisi dengan Kelancaran Produksi Asi pada Ibu yang Menyusui Bayi Usia 0-6 Bulan. Jurnal Delima Harapan, 7(2), 113–117. https://doi.org/10.31935/delima.v7i2.103

Mardiana1 , Lukman Fauzi2, I. B. (2018). Motivator Asi Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Cakupan Asi Eksklusif. Jurnal Abdimas, 22(1), 35–40.

Mukarramah, S. (2021). Pengaruh Perawatan Payudara Terhadap Kelancaran Produksi Asi Pada Ibu Postpartum Di Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi, Makassar. Media Keperawatan: Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar, 12(1), 11. https://doi.org/10.32382/jmk.v12i1.2143

Mustika, D. N., Nurjanah, S., & Ulvie, Y. N. S. (2018). Buku Ajar Asuhan Kebidanan Nifas. In Akademi Kebidanan Griya Husada Surabaya.

Park, S. J., Sharma, A., & Lee, H. J. (2020). A review of recent studies on the antioxidant activities of a third-millennium food: Amaranthus spp. Antioxidants, 9(12), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox9121236

Profil Kesehatan, R. (2021). Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2020. In Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. https://pusdatin.kemkes.go.id/resources/download/pusdatin/profil-kesehatan-indonesia/Profil-Kesehatan-Indonesia-Tahun-2020.pdf

Purba, E. C. (2020). KELOR (Moringa oleifera Lam.): PEMANFAATAN DAN BIOAKTIVITAS. Pro-Life, 7(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.33541/jpvol6iss2pp102

Rahmatullah, M., Hosain, M., Rahman, S., Rahman, S., Akter, M., Rahman, F., Rehana, F., Munmun, M., & Kalpana, M. A. (2013). Antihyperglycaemic and antinociceptive activity evaluation of methanolic extract of whole plant of Amaranthus tricolour L. (Amaranthaceae). African Journal of Traditional, Complementary, and Alternative Medicines : AJTCAM / African Networks on Ethnomedicines, 10(5), 408–411. https://doi.org/10.4314/ajtcam.v10i5.31

Ramadhan, D. C., & Rahmawati, R. D. (2019). Manfaat Air Susu Ibu ( ASI ) pada Anak dalam Persepektif Islam. Eduscope, 05(01).

Rimawati, E., Kusumawati, E., Gamelia, E., Sumarah, S., & Nugraheni, S. A. (2018). Intervensi Suplemen Makanan Untuk Meningkatkan Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Ibu Hamil. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, 9(3), 161–170. https://doi.org/10.26553/jikm.v9i3.307

Sarih, K., Siradjuddin, S., Maddepungeng, M., Hadju, V., Saleh, A., Tanziha, I., & Hastuti, H. (2020). Moringa oleifera intake during pregnancy and breastfeeding toward docosahexaenoic acid and arachidonic acid levels in breast milk. Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences, 8, 757–761. https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2020.4614

Sarih, K., Sirajuddin, S., Abdullah, T., Maddepungeng, M., Hadju, V., & Bahar, B. (2020). Relationship between docohexaenoid acid in breastmilk and development scores at infant 18–23 months of age. Enfermeria Clinica, 30, 187–190. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enfcli.2019.10.066

Sprenger, M., Mettler, T., & Osma, J. (2017). Health professionals’ perspective on the promotion of e-mental health apps in the context of maternal depression. PLoS ONE, 12(7), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0180867

Stallone, G., Matteo, M., Netti, G. S., Infante, B., Di Lorenzo, A., Prattichizzo, C., Carlucci, S., Trezza, F., Gesualdo, L., Greco, P., & Grandaliano, G. (2017). Semaphorin 3F expression is reduced in pregnancy complicated by preeclampsia. An observational clinical study. PLoS ONE, 12(3), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0174400

Sudargo, T., Aristasari, T., & ’Afifah, A. (2018). 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (M. Hakim (ed.)). Gadjah Mada University Press.

Sugiyono. (2015). Metode Penelitian Kombinasi (Mix Methods).

Sugiyono. (2017). Metode Penelitian Bisnis: Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, Kombinasi, dan R&D. Alfabeta.

Sumarni, & Syarif, S. (2020). Efektifitas Pemberian Kombinasi Jus Bayam, Sunkist, Madu Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Haemoglobin Pada Ibu Hamil Anemia Di Puskesmas Dahlia Kota. Jurnal Antara Kebidanan, 3(1), 69–76. http://ojs.abdinusantara.ac.id/index.php/antarakebidanan/article/view/140

Syahril, E., Mappaware, N. A., Akib, M., & Mursyid, M. (2020). Analysis of Obstetric Medical Determinant Factors toward Mothers with the Stunting Children. Green Medical Journal, 2(3), 88–100. https://doi.org/10.33096/gmj.v2i3.67

Warouw, N. H. (2021). Efektivitas Ekstrak Ikan Gabus Terhadap Peningkatan Status Gizi Dan Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan Hiv/Aids Di Provinsi Papua. Jurnal Keperawatan Tropis Papua, 4(1), 21–26. https://doi.org/10.47539/jktp.v4i1.207

World Health Organization. (2021a). Breastfeeding. World Health Organization.

World Health Organization. (2021b). Infant and young child feeding. World Health Organisation.

Yuanta, Y., Tamtomo, D. G., & Hanim, D. (2018). Hubungan riwayat pemberian asi dan pola asuh ibu dengan kejadian gizi kurang pada anak balita di kecamatan wongsorejo banyuwangi. Kesehatan Kusuma Husada.

Yuliastuti, S. (2018). KELOR (Moringa Oliefera) as an Alternative in Increasing Breast Milk Production. Journal of Medical Science And Clinical Research, 6(2), 1192–1196. https://doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v6i2.188

Zakaria, Hadju, V., As’ad, S., & Bahar, B. (2016). Effect of Extract Moringa Oleifera on Quantity and Quality of Breastmilk In Lactating Mothers, Infants 0-6 Month. Jurnal MKMI, 12(3), 161–169.

Downloads

Published

2023-02-20